Volkswagen Polo Service & Repair Manual: Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

Volkswagen Polo Service & Repair Manual / General Paint Information / Original Products / General Application Instructions for Repair and Painting Systems / Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

Edition 04/2013

Adjusting of varying gloss grades of HS clear lacquer and HS top coat by mixing Matting Component -LVM 769 810 A2- for plastic and metal surfaces

The reference material that addresses the factors that affect gloss grade in these instructions, will help the processor to achieve the desired gloss grade, even with differing operating conditions.

Area of Application

Small- and attachment parts

Applicable Products

Matting Component -LVM 769 810 A2-

Two-Part HS Clear Coat -L2K 769 500 A5-

Two-Part HS Brilliant Plus Clear Coat -LZK 769 K05 A5-

Two-Part HS Vario Clear Coat -L2K 769 K01 A2-

Two-Part HS Performance Clear Coat -LZK K06 A5-

Two-Part HS Optimum Plus Clear Coat -LZK 769 K07 A5-

Two-Part HS Mixed Paint/Top Coat -L2K 074/073...-

Two-Part HS Hardener, Long -LHA 009 047 A3-

Two-Part HS Hardener, Extra Long -LHA 009 048 A3-

Two-Part VHS Hardener, Long -LHA 009 052...-

Two-Part VHS Hardener, Extra Long -LHA 009 053 A2-

Two-Part Thinner -LVE 009 001 A5-

Two-Part Thinner, Special -LVM 009 200 ...-

Two-Part Thinner, Long -LVM 009 300 A2-

Clear Coat Additive -LVM 007 000 A2-

Gloss Level Adjustment/Matting

System information. Refer to → Chapter „Repair Paint System for Matte Painted Vehicles“.

Technical application information. Refer to → Chapter „Matting Component -LVM 769 810 A2-“.

Apart from color-dependent differences, the actual gloss level is influenced by different factors.

The addition of other hardeners not mentioned in these instructions is generally possible, but can result in different application types, drying conditions and layer thicknesses which leads to different gloss levels (up to 20%).

Higher Gloss Level	Lower Gloss Level
Shorter Hardener	Longer Hardener
Shorter Thinner	Longer Thinner
Higher Processing Viscosity	Lower Processing Viscosity
Higher Dry Layer Thickness	Lower Dry Layer Thickness
Shorter Ventilation Time	Longer Ventilation Time
Forced Drying	Air drying

Note

It is absolutely necessary to test on sheet metal in order to achieve the appropriate gloss level for the vehicle. Gloss level measurements (60° angle) at the adjacent parts can also be helpful.

HS Clear Lacquer Mixing Table

Gloss Grades

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	73 g	65 g	59 g	56 g
Two-Part HS Clear Coat -L2K 769 500-	27 g	35 g	41 g	44 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with HS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture in a 2:1 ratio with HS hardener. Spray ready without the addition of thinner.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	68 g	59 g	54 g	52 g
Two-Part HS Clear Coat -L2K 769 500-	32 g	41 g	46 g	48 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after the addition of 15 % thinner.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	72 g	66 g	59 g	53 g
Two-Part HS Brilliant Plus Clear Coat -L2K 769 K05-	28 g	34 g	41 g	47 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after adding 5 % Clear Lacquer Additive -LVM 007 000 A2-.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	70 g	61 g	56 g	51 g
Two-Part HS Vario Clear Coat -L2K 769 K01-	30 g	39 g	44 g	49 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with HS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture 2:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready without the addition of thinner.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	68 g	60 g	55 g	51 g
Two-Part HS Vario Clear Coat -L2K 769 K01-	32 g	40 g	45 g	49 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after the addition of 15 % thinner.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	71 g	64 g	52 g	44 g
Two-Part HS Performance Clear Coat - L2K 769 K06-	29 g	36 g	48 g	56 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after adding 5 % Clear Lacquer Additive -LVM 007 000 A2-.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	71 g	65 g	58 g	41 g
Two-Part HS Optimum Plus Clear Coat -L2K 769 K07-	29 g	35 g	42 g	59 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing the clear lacquer with Matting Component -LVM 769 810- mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after the addition of 10 % thinner.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	65 g	57 g	50 g	44 g
Two-Part HS Mixed Filler White -L2K 074 ...-	35 g	43 g	50 g	56 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing Matting Component -LVM 769 810- with HS top coat mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after the addition of 15 % thinner.

Gloss Grades

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

	Matte less than 20 % ^*	Satin matte less than 40 % ^*	Satin gloss less than 60 % ^*	Gloss less than 80 % ^*
Matting Component -LVM 769 810-	71 g	58 g	51 g	31 g
Two-Part HS Mixed Filler Black -L2K 074 ...-	29 g	42 g	49 g	69 g

^* Because these designations are not subject to a standard, the gloss grade values are not binding and can be understood as reference values or market based values.

Mixture with VHS Hardener

–	After mixing Matting Component -LVM 769 810- with HS top coat mix this mixture 4:1 by volume with VHS hardener. Spray ready after the addition of 15 % thinner.

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

Processing

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

Application type “coat”

–	Processing viscosity 4 mm for +20 °C (68°F), German Industry Standardization 53211

Processing viscosity 4 mm gravity feed spraygun “Compliant” and “HVLP”

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

DIN 4 mm: 16-20 seconds

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

–	Adding thinner at +20 °C (68°F) material temperature: depending on the product used.

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

–	Set spray nozzle (see manufacturer's information): “Compliant” 1.3 to 1.4 mm.

–	Set spray nozzle (see manufacturer's information): “HVLP” 1.3 to 1.4 mm.

–	Set spray pressure (see manufacturer's information): “Compliant” to 2.0 to 2.5 bar.

–	Set atomizing pressure (see manufacturer's information): “HVLP” 0.7 bar.

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

–	Apply in two spray applications with a 5 to 10 minute intermediate ventilation time. The first spray application is applied lightly, but completely. (Follow the processing instructions).

The recommended dry layer thickness is between 60 and 80 µm.

Application Instructions

To achieve the best possible and homogenous mat effect pay attention to the following notes for the application:

Note

The spraying distance to the object is larger than the standard application, to use the full the atomization of the spray pattern. (To prevent streaking)

Pay attention that there is even overlap of the “spray passes” and that enough wet spray film is applied. There is a risk or cloudiness from too dry of application due to uneven drying or due to unabsorbed spray mist.

For less opaque colors, it may be necessary to apply another spray application after the corresponding ventilation time.

A touch-up/repair of the matted clear coat within the surface (for example, side part or clever repair) is not possible.

Drying

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

–	Final drying time with forced drying is 15 to 20 minutes.

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

–	Forced drying at +60 to 65 °C (140° to 149°F)object temperature is 45 minutes.

Note

The addition of Two-Part Elastic Additive -ALZ 011 001- is omitted.

Stir or shake the Matting Component -LVM 769 810 A2- in the can well. Mix with HS clear coat and HS top coat according to specification and infuse with hardener and thinner just before processing.

The processing of the ready-to spray mixture should immediately follow. If the mixture remains in the mixing- or spray gun receptacle for a longer period of time (15 minutes), it should be stirred again before continuing to use (separation).

The application of the Matting Component -LVM 769 810 A2- can influence the covering capacity.

Dust inclusions cannot be polish out, so therefore ensure that absolute cleanliness is maintained during the entire painting process.

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

Personal Protective Equipment:

Note the safety data sheets

Wear the personal protective equipment during application

Gloss Level Adjustment of HS Clear Lacquer and HS Top Coat

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