Volkswagen Polo Service & Repair Manual: Refrigerant R134a Vapor Pressure Table
| The vapor pressure table for every refrigerant is published
in literature for refrigeration system engineers. This table
makes it possible to determine the vapor pressure acting on the
column of liquid in a vessel if the temperature of the vessel is
known. |
| Because each refrigerant has its own characteristic vapor
pressure table, refrigerant can be identified by measuring the
pressure and temperature. |
 Note
| At absolute pressure, 0 bar/psi corresponds to absolute
vacuum. Normal ambient pressure (positive pressure) corresponds
to 1 bar (14.5 psi) absolute pressure. 0 pressure corresponds to
an absolute pressure of 1 bar (14.5 psi) on most pressure gauges
(indicated by -1 bar (-14.5 psi) below 0 bar/psi). |
|
|
|
|
Temperature in °C (°F) |
Pressure in
bar (psi) of R134a |
| -45 (-49) |
-0.61
(-8.84) |
| -40 (-40) |
-0.49
(-7.10) |
| -35 (-31) |
-0.34
(-4.93) |
| -30 (-22) |
-0.16
(-2.32) |
| -25 (-13) |
0.06
(0.87) |
| -20 (-4) |
0.32
(4.64) |
| -15 (5) |
0.63
(9.13) |
| -10 (14) |
1.00
(14.5) |
| -5 (23) |
1.43
(20.74) |
| 0 (32) |
1.92
(27.84) |
| 5 (41) |
2.49
(36.11) |
| 10 (50) |
3.13
(45.39) |
| 15 (59) |
3.90
(56.56) |
| 20 (68) |
4.70
(68.16) |
| 25 (77) |
5.63
(81.65) |
| 30 (86) |
6.70
(97.17) |
| 35 (95) |
7.83
(113.56) |
| 40 (104) |
9.10
(131.98) |
| 45 (113) |
10.54
(152.86) |
| 50 (122) |
12.11
(175.64) |
| 55 (131) |
13.83
(200.58) |
| 60 (140) |
15.72
(227.99) |
| 65 (149) |
17.79
(258.02) |
| 70 (158) |
20.05
(290.80) |
| 75 (167) |
22.52
(326.62) |
| 80 (176) |
25.21
(365.64) |
| 85 (185) |
28.14
(408.13) |
| 90 (194) |
31.34 (454.54) |
The boiling point given in tables for a liquid is always
referenced to an atmospheric pressure of 1 bar (14.5 psi). If
the pressure acting on a fluid changes, its boi ...
Other materials:
Adjusting the head restraints
Fig. 39 Adjusting front head restraint
Fig. 40 Adjusting rear head restraint
First read and observe the introductory information
and safety warnings
Every seat is fitted with a head restraint. The centre rear head restraint is
designed solely for use with the centre rear seat. This head r ...
Correct sitting position
Fig. 35 There must be a distance Ⓐ of
at least 25 cm between the driver and the steering wheel.
Fig. 36 Correct seat belt routing and
head restraint adjustment
First read and observe the introductory information
and safety warnings
The following details the correct sitting positions for ...
Wire Break with Single Repair Point
Repair point with single crimp connection
–
Free up wire intended for repair (approximately 20 cm to
both sides of repair point).
–
If required, remove wiring harness wrapping using a folding
...
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Pressure and Boiling Point